The Internet Now Has a Second Audience: AI Agent Traffic Up Over 1,700%
Hi everyone, it's Shii-chan! Today we're talking about the Internet's "second audience".
Cloudflare BlogWhat was announced?
The Cloudflare Blog reports that more than half of the traffic on Cloudflare is now automated, and introduces a set of tools for site owners.
Why it matters
The numbers are striking:
- Cloudflare handles 115 million HTTP requests per second (up from 63 million at the end of 2024, with peaks above 150 million)
- Non-human automated traffic is more than half
- AI agent requests grew over 1,700% year over year
- In some heavily crawled sectors, human traffic fell by up to 40% in under a year
- By June 2026, 52% of crawler requests were for AI training (22% in spring 2025)
When AI gives summaries without sending people to pages, ad and subscription models break: revenue per request falls while costs rise.
What changes
Site owners can see, decide, and charge:
- See: AI Crawl Control, Business Insights, and BotBase show crawler activity. Web Bot Auth cryptographically verifies agent requests from operators like OpenAI, Google, and AWS. Cloudflare Radar tracks crawlers publicly
- Decide: Separate Search, Agent, and Training controls are available on all plans including Free. "Disallow AI Training" keeps a site indexed while blocking training use, and Apple, Google, and Microsoft have committed to honoring it (shipped September 15)
- Charge: Pay Per Use (beta) and Monetization Gateway (closed beta for eligible U.S. customers)
Dive Deep
- Monetization Gateway prices per request, query, or token using HTTP 402 Payment Required and the open x402 standard
- Markdown for Agents serves a stripped-down version that is easier for bots to read
- WebMCP exposes site actions directly to agents
- A joint research pilot with OpenAI aims to make content discovery more efficient
- There are over 500 billion verified bot requests per week, and 50+ publisher-AI licensing deals since 2023
Wrap-up
- More than half of traffic is automated, with AI agents growing fastest
- The three controls are available now on all plans
- Pay Per Use and Monetization Gateway are in beta
This is for site owners deciding how to handle AI access!